{"id":107911,"date":"2023-09-24T21:35:54","date_gmt":"2023-09-24T21:35:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/?p=107911"},"modified":"2023-09-24T21:36:55","modified_gmt":"2023-09-24T21:36:55","slug":"vyrobky-z-dovozu-nesmi-obsahovat-ocel-z-ruska","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/2023\/09\/24\/vyrobky-z-dovozu-nesmi-obsahovat-ocel-z-ruska\/","title":{"rendered":"Dovoz nesm\u00ed obsahovat ocel z Ruska!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Od \u0159\u00edjna nov\u011b plat\u00ed povinnost prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee dovozen\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky ze zem\u00ed mimo EU neobsahuj\u00ed \u017eelezo \u010di ocel z Ruska. \u201eNe v\u0161ichni import\u00e9\u0159i na to budou p\u0159ipraveni,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Lud\u011bk Proch\u00e1zka ze spole\u010dnosti Gerlach.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dovozce a v\u00fdvozce \u010dek\u00e1 se za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u0159\u00edjna hned n\u011bkolik novinek. Jednou z\u00a0nich je nutnost import\u00e9r\u016f dolo\u017eit p\u0159i vyclen\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed poch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edho z\u00a0ne\u010dlensk\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu EU, \u017ee ocel nebo \u017eelezo pro jeho v\u00fdrobu nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed z\u00a0Rusk\u00e9 federace.<\/p>\n

Podle spole\u010dnosti Gerlach, nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edho poskytovatele celn\u00edch slu\u017eeb, m\u016f\u017ee nastat probl\u00e9m u firem, kter\u00e9 si k\u00a0tomu v\u010das nezajistily pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 celn\u00ed dokumenty. Ve shodn\u00e9m term\u00ednu za\u010dne tak\u00e9 platit p\u0159echodn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed pro na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed CBAM, kter\u00e9 dovozc\u016fm p\u0159inese rovn\u011b\u017e \u0159adu nov\u00fdch administrativn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kaz dovozu v\u00fdrobk\u016f ze \u017eeleza a oceli zpracovan\u00fdch ve t\u0159et\u00edch zem\u00edch pomoc\u00ed rusk\u00fdch \u017eelezn\u00fdch a ocelov\u00fdch vstup\u016f je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sankc\u00ed proti Rusku. M\u011bl v\u0161ak odlo\u017eenou platnost, aby se na n\u011bj evrop\u0161t\u00ed dovozci stihli p\u0159ipravit. <\/em><\/p>\n

\u201eU vycl\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00fdch z\u00e1silek o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me komplikace, proto\u017ee celn\u00edci za\u010dnou vy\u017eadovat speci\u00e1ln\u00ed certifik\u00e1ty, kter\u00fdmi podle na\u0161ich zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161ina dot\u010den\u00fdch firem nedisponuje,\u201c<\/em> upozor\u0148uje Lud\u011bk Proch\u00e1zka, \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Gerlach s\u00a0t\u00edm, prok\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fvodu \u017eeleza \u010di oceli pou\u017eit\u00e9ho p\u0159i zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed je na stran\u011b dovozce a z\u00e1rove\u0148 nutnou podm\u00ednkou n\u00e1kupu a dovozu takov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n

Potvrzen\u00ed o p\u016fvodu bude pot\u0159ebovat i \u0161roubek <\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle Lu\u010fka Proch\u00e1zky se novinka t\u00fdk\u00e1 i zbo\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je vyrobeno ze \u017eeleza \u010di oceli jen z\u010d\u00e1sti. \u201eProk\u00e1zat p\u016fvod budou muset dovozci i u zbo\u017e\u00ed, kter\u00e9 obsahuje t\u0159eba jen \u017eelezn\u00e9 \u0161rouby, i kdy\u017e z\u00a0v\u011bt\u0161iny byl pou\u017eit jin\u00fd materi\u00e1l. Takov\u00e9 z\u00e1silky jsou ale velmi \u010dast\u00e9 a \u010dasto i ve velk\u00fdch objemech,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje za spole\u010dnost Gerlach, Lud\u011bk Proch\u00e1zka, podle kter\u00e9ho celn\u00ed org\u00e1ny mohou v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b d\u016fvodn\u00fdch pochybnost\u00ed vy\u017eadovat dal\u0161\u00ed d\u016fkazy, jako jsou dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 samostatn\u00e9 zku\u0161ebn\u00ed certifik\u00e1ty pro r\u016fzn\u00e9 transforma\u010dn\u00ed kroky, kter\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobek pro\u0161el.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud se na nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky dovozce nep\u0159ipravil, celn\u00ed odbaven\u00ed se mu m\u016f\u017ee zna\u010dn\u011b prodlou\u017eit, zkomplikovat nebo dokonce ani sv\u00e9 zbo\u017e\u00ed neprocl\u00edt,\u201c<\/em> doplnil Proch\u00e1zka.<\/p>\n

Uhl\u00edkov\u00e1 da\u0148 p\u0159inese tak\u00e9 novou administrativu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Od \u0159\u00edjna za\u010dne z\u00e1rove\u0148 platit p\u0159echodn\u00e9 obdob\u00ed pro nov\u00fd mechanismus uhl\u00edkov\u00e9ho vyrovn\u00e1n\u00ed na hranic\u00edch Evropsk\u00e9 unie. CBAM m\u00e1 stanovit cenu za uhl\u00edk, uvoln\u011bn\u00fd p\u0159i v\u00fdrob\u011b zbo\u017e\u00ed dovezen\u00e9ho do zem\u00ed EU. V p\u0159echodn\u00e9m obdob\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 trvat do konce roku 2025, \u010dek\u00e1 na dovozce \u0159ada nov\u00fdch administrativn\u00edch a reportingov\u00fdch povinnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010ctvrtletn\u011b budou muset p\u0159edkl\u00e1dat hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed mimo jin\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dovezen\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed, celkov\u00e9 skute\u010dn\u00e9 obsa\u017een\u00e9 emise v dovezen\u00e9m zbo\u017e\u00ed nebo celkov\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 emise v dovezen\u00e9m zbo\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u201eZnamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee ji\u017e od prvn\u00edho \u0159\u00edjna dovozci budou muset sb\u00edrat data, aby na konci ledna p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku podali prvn\u00ed hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m m\u016f\u017ee nastat u t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v\u00edce celn\u00edch broker\u016f,\u201c<\/em> \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Lud\u011bk Proch\u00e1zka ze spole\u010dnosti Gerlach s\u00a0t\u00edm, \u017ee v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b nedodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed hroz\u00ed ulo\u017een\u00ed sankc\u00ed ze strany p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdch org\u00e1n\u016f.<\/p>\n

Novinky od prvn\u00edho \u0159\u00edjna nastanou i v\u00a0celn\u00edm odbaven\u00ed a celn\u00edch softwarech pro elektronickou komunikaci s\u00a0Celn\u00ed spr\u00e1vou. Vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed verze tranzitn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu (NCTS) a\u00a0nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m pro v\u00fdvoz zbo\u017e\u00ed (AES) se dotkne firem zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edch tranzitn\u00ed p\u0159epravu a v\u00fdvoz zbo\u017e\u00ed mimo zem\u011b Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Foreman control loading Containers box from Cargo freight ship for import export.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00a0Zdroj: <\/strong>spole\u010dnost Gerlach<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice je spole\u010dnost Gerlach nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm neutr\u00e1ln\u00edm celn\u00edm brokerem poskytuj\u00edc\u00edm odbornou podporu a\u00a0celn\u00ed slu\u017eby souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s\u00a0dovozem, v\u00fdvozem, tranzitem z\u00e1silek,\u00a0zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed statistick\u00fdch hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed Intrastat. Slu\u017eeb spole\u010dnosti vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 na\u00a0\u010desk\u00e9m trhu p\u0159es 5000\u00a0aktivn\u00edch smluvn\u00edch z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f. Celkem 150 celn\u00edch specialist\u016f prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm integrovan\u00e9 s\u00edt\u011b 17\u00a0provozoven ro\u010dn\u011b celn\u011b v\u00a0\u010cR odbav\u00ed p\u0159es p\u016fl milionu z\u00e1silek. Z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm spole\u010dnost poskytuje tak\u00e9 celn\u011b pr\u00e1vn\u00ed poradenstv\u00ed a dopl\u0148kov\u011b i registraci k\u00a0DPH a\u00a0zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed firmy a od 1. \u0159\u00edjna 2023 tak\u00e9 sestavov\u00e1n\u00ed podklad\u016f pro CBAM v\u00fdkaz.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Od \u0159\u00edjna nov\u011b plat\u00ed povinnost prok\u00e1zat, \u017ee dovozen\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky ze zem\u00ed mimo EU neobsahuj\u00ed \u017eelezo \u010di ocel z Ruska. \u201eNe v\u0161ichni import\u00e9\u0159i na to budou […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":107912,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-legislativa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107911"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":107915,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107911\/revisions\/107915"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}