{"id":59225,"date":"2023-06-26T12:30:50","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T12:30:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/?p=59225"},"modified":"2023-06-26T12:51:56","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T12:51:56","slug":"blokova-vyjimka-v-platnosti-az-do-roku-2028","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/2023\/06\/26\/blokova-vyjimka-v-platnosti-az-do-roku-2028\/","title":{"rendered":"Blokov\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka plat\u00ed a\u017e do roku 2028"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ke 31.\u00a0kv\u011btnu 2023 m\u011bla vypr\u0161et platnost takzvan\u00e9 blokov\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky pro motorov\u00e1 vozidla. D\u00edky n\u00ed plat\u00ed majitel\u016fm z\u00e1ruka na jejich automobil i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vyu\u017eit\u00ed slu\u017eeb neautorizovan\u00fdch servis\u016f. Evropsk\u00e1 unie nyn\u00ed prodlou\u017eila platnost tohoto na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o dal\u0161\u00edch p\u011bt let. <\/strong><\/p>\n

To mimo jin\u00e9 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee kv\u016fli t\u00e9to v\u00fdjimce nedojde k\u00a0monopolizaci st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho trhu ani k\u00a0v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu cen oprav vozidel.<\/p>\n

Blokov\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka pro opravy a servis motorov\u00fdch vozidel (MVBER) je v\u00a0platnosti ji\u017e od roku 2010. Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno d\u00edky n\u00ed motorist\u00e9 mohli nechat opravovat sv\u00e9 vozy i\u00a0v\u00a0neautorizovan\u00fdch servisech, ani\u017e by p\u0159ich\u00e1zeli o z\u00e1ruku. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee servis p\u0159i oprav\u011b dodr\u017e\u00ed automobilkou stanoven\u00e9 postupy a pou\u017eije n\u00e1hradn\u00ed d\u00edly odpov\u00eddaj\u00edc\u00ed kvality.<\/p>\n

\u201eBlokov\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka z\u00e1rove\u0148 zakotvuje pr\u00e1vo nez\u00e1visl\u00fdch servis\u016f na plnohodnotn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm technologick\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm a informac\u00edm spojen\u00fdm s\u00a0opravami a \u00fadr\u017ebou dan\u00e9ho modelu. Celkov\u011b tak toto na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b zlep\u0161ilo postaven\u00ed neautorizovan\u00fdch servis\u016f na trhu a p\u0159isp\u011blo k\u00a0vytvo\u0159en\u00ed zdrav\u00e9ho konkuren\u010dn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> p\u0159ibli\u017euje Marek Zukal<\/strong>, jednatel spole\u010dnosti Quick Stop Car, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem je rychl\u00e9 vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed \u010dty\u0159 set pln\u011b vybaven\u00fdch a energeticky sob\u011bsta\u010dn\u00fdch servisn\u00edch jednotek a pneuservis\u016f u \u010derpac\u00edch stanic pohonn\u00fdch hmot v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice.<\/p>\n

Revize z\u00a0Evropsk\u00e9 unie<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle Zukala je blokov\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka p\u0159irozenou reakc\u00ed na ochranu z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016f proti pokus\u016fm v\u00fdrobc\u016f origin\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f monopolizovat trh. Kv\u016fli tomu, \u017ee je st\u00e1le v\u00edce sou\u010d\u00e1stek vyr\u00e1b\u011bno takzvan\u011b na zak\u00e1zku, z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed v\u00fdrobci origin\u00e1ln\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pod\u00edl na trhu pr\u00e1v\u011b proto, \u017ee navrhuj\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed, kter\u00e1 svou specifi\u010dnost\u00ed vylu\u010duj\u00ed nez\u00e1visl\u00e9 autoservisy z\u00a0tr\u017en\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 se autorizovan\u00e9 servisy podle Zukala sna\u017e\u00ed omezovat p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0informac\u00edm o\u00a0vozidle.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b na tyto ne\u0161vary, kter\u00e9 se v\u00a0souvislosti s\u00a0blokovou v\u00fdjimkou \u010dasto objevuj\u00ed, reaguje Evropsk\u00e1 komise aktualizac\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edho na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Revidovan\u00e9 pokyny maj\u00ed pomoci firm\u00e1m posoudit slu\u010ditelnost jejich dohod s\u00a0pravidly hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee EU. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u00e1 b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 zaji\u0161t\u011bno, aby provozovatel\u00e9 trhu s\u00a0n\u00e1hradn\u00edmi d\u00edly, v\u010detn\u011b autoservis\u016f, m\u011bli i nad\u00e1le p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0nezbytn\u00fdm \u00fadaj\u016fm, je\u017e jsou st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed pro opravy a \u00fadr\u017ebu.<\/p>\n

\u201eAutorizovan\u00ed i nez\u00e1visl\u00ed odborn\u00edci by m\u011bli m\u00edt p\u0159\u00edstup k\u00a0t\u011bmto \u00fadaj\u016fm za stejn\u00fdch podm\u00ednek. St\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1sady pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed technick\u00fdch informac\u00ed a n\u00e1stroj\u016f nezbytn\u00fdch pro opravy a\u00a0\u00fadr\u017eby byly roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eny tak, aby zahrnovaly \u00fadaje generovan\u00e9 vozidlem. Tato revize z\u00e1rove\u0148 zakazuje dohody mezi spole\u010dnostmi, kter\u00e9 omezuj\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159skou sout\u011b\u017e. P\u0159esto existuje v\u00fdjimka. Tyto dohody mohou b\u00fdt prohl\u00e1\u0161eny za slu\u010diteln\u00e9 s\u00a0jednotn\u00fdm trhem za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdroby nebo distribuce zbo\u017e\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b pokud vedou k\u00a0podpo\u0159e technick\u00e9ho \u010di hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho pokroku. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale musej\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm umo\u017e\u0148ovat spravedliv\u00fd pod\u00edl na v\u00fdsledn\u00fdch v\u00fdhod\u00e1ch. To v\u0161e za p\u0159edpokladu, \u017ee nebude nijak omezov\u00e1na konkurence,\u201c<\/em> popisuje revize europoslanec Ond\u0159ej Kova\u0159\u00edk<\/strong> z\u00a0frakce Renew Europe, jen\u017e je \u010dlenem V\u00fdboru pro dopravu a cestovn\u00ed ruch EP.<\/p>\n

Mo\u017enost svobodn\u00e9 volby<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle Zukala je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee byla blokov\u00e1 v\u00fdjimka prodlou\u017eena, souhlas\u00ed i s\u00a0revizemi. P\u0159esto v\u00a0dokumentu vid\u00ed \u0159adu nedostatk\u016f.<\/p>\n

\u201eTrh autoopraven samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed \u010dernob\u00edl\u00fd. Bohu\u017eel i nad\u00e1le plat\u00ed, \u017ee i p\u0159es platnou blokovou v\u00fdjimku maj\u00ed autorizovan\u00e9 servisy na trhu lep\u0161\u00ed postaven\u00ed. Evropsk\u00e1 unie by se m\u011bla bezesporu je\u0161t\u011b v\u00edce zam\u011b\u0159it na to, pro\u010d nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u011b roste po\u010det origin\u00e1ln\u00edch n\u00e1hradn\u00edch d\u00edl\u016f, pro\u010d i p\u0159es restrikce st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed myln\u00e9 informace o z\u00e1ruk\u00e1ch nebo pro\u010d neust\u00e1le rostou omezen\u00ed ze strany v\u00fdrobc\u016f vozidel,\u201c <\/em>uv\u00e1d\u00ed Zukal, jeho\u017e s\u00ed\u0165 autoservis\u016f Quick Stop Car cenov\u011b vykr\u00fdv\u00e1 pozici pr\u00e1v\u011b mezi autorizovan\u00fdmi a\u00a0gar\u00e1\u017eov\u00fdmi opravnami.<\/p>\n

\u201eP\u0159esto je moc dob\u0159e, \u017ee dokument MVBER existuje. Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00ed ekonomicky slo\u017eit\u00e9 dob\u011b je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ponechat z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm mo\u017enost svobodn\u00e9 volby, komu p\u0159i servisov\u00e1n\u00ed sv\u016fj v\u016fz sv\u011b\u0159\u00ed. To by bez blokov\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky nebylo mo\u017en\u00e9,\u201c <\/em>uzav\u00edr\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: Tom\u00e1\u0161 Kotera<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ke 31.\u00a0kv\u011btnu 2023 m\u011bla vypr\u0161et platnost takzvan\u00e9 blokov\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky pro motorov\u00e1 vozidla. D\u00edky n\u00ed plat\u00ed majitel\u016fm z\u00e1ruka na jejich automobil i v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b vyu\u017eit\u00ed slu\u017eeb neautorizovan\u00fdch […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyza","category-legislativa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59225\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.automakersnews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}